As a cultural embodiment of the rice, traditional craftsmanship in China presents the wisdom and creativity of the folk in making adaptations to societal changes. For many families, craft making is a conventional way to earn a living and thus, the skills and knowledge involved in production are passed down from one generation to another, prohibiting disclosure of “secrets” to outsiders.

Once the essentials of every Chinese, many arts and crafts are now facing threats of extinction or being lost, owing to a gradual decline in importance to people’s lives. Preservation is necessary as these cultural heritage items are significant in terms of archeological, educational, social, aesthetic and commemorative values of the country. It is believed that if promotion continues to be lacking, these skills and crafts will be eventually diminished out of sight, forever.

Therefore, this gallery would introduce to you the origins, evolutions, usages and production methods of some handicrafts that were widely used in the past. Through having a glimpse of the old lifestyles, it is hoped that more people would appreciate the creations of history and make contributions to preserving the Chinese craft industry.

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Chinese Compass 指南針

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The compass was invented more than 2000 years ago. The Ancient Chinese compass was made from iron oxide, a mineral ore. Iron oxide is also known as…

Chinese Painting 國畫

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Chinese painting is done on paper or silk, using a variety of brushes, ink and dye. Subjects vary, including: portrait, landscape, flowers, birds,…

Chinese Calligraphy 書法

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Chinese Calligraphy is a traditional form of writing characters from the Chinese language through the use of ink and a brush. It is a tradition that…

Chinese Timber-framed Structures 木結構建築

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Standing as distinctive symbols of Chinese architectural culture, timber-framed structures are found throughout the country. The wooden components…

Sky Lantern 天燈

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A sky lantern, also known as Kongming lantern, is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom where a small fire is…