<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="13" public="1" featured="1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://learning.hku.hk/ccch9051/group-43/items/show/13?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-09-05T09:54:26+08:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="22">
      <src>https://learning.hku.hk/ccch9051/group-43/files/original/8ce7856c9efff2a2246e6386fc033d79.jpg</src>
      <authentication>28e6842f2628ecb0c7ce93387b843858</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="3">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="67">
                <text>Living</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="6">
        <name>IIIF Collection Metadata</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="102">
            <name>UUID</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="68">
                <text>54d32f60-50d3-41b9-9998-19923f6e50d4</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="344">
              <text>Kerosene Lamp</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="345">
              <text>daily necessities</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346">
              <text>A kerosene lamp is a household item for illumination from 1853 to late 19 century. It produces light by using paraffin as a fuel. It usually has a wick or mantle as light source, protected by a glass chimney or globe. A kerosene lamp is particularly useful in areas without a stable supply of electricity.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="347">
              <text>inventor: Polish pharmacist Ignacy Łukasiewicz </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="348">
              <text>invented: 1853</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="349">
              <text>provider of crude mineral oil: Persian alchemist al-Razi </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="350">
              <text>general public</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="46">
          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="351">
              <text>oil lamp</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="352">
              <text>electric lamp</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="353">
              <text>a wick or mantle as light source</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="354">
              <text>a glass chimney or globe as protective shield</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="355">
              <text>physical object</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Alternative Title</name>
          <description>An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="356">
              <text>paraffin lamp</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Date Available</name>
          <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="357">
              <text>since 1853</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Date Created</name>
          <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="358">
              <text>1853</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="68">
          <name>Has Part</name>
          <description>A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="359">
              <text>gas generator</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="360">
              <text>gas mantle</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="361">
              <text>protective shield</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="362">
              <text>oil</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="69">
          <name>Has Version</name>
          <description>A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="363">
              <text>electric lamp</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="70">
          <name>Is Format Of</name>
          <description>A related resource that is substantially the same as the described resource, but in another format.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="364">
              <text>oil lamp</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="73">
          <name>Is Replaced By</name>
          <description>A related resource that supplants, displaces, or supersedes the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="365">
              <text>electric lamo</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Replaces</name>
          <description>A related resource that is supplanted, displaced, or superseded by the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="366">
              <text>oil lamp</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="78">
          <name>Requires</name>
          <description>A related resource that is required by the described resource to support its function, delivery, or coherence.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="367">
              <text>oil</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="80">
          <name>Medium</name>
          <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="368">
              <text>metal: mantle, body</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="369">
              <text>glass: shield</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="84">
          <name>Accrual Method</name>
          <description>The method by which items are added to a collection.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="370">
              <text>function</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="85">
          <name>Accrual Periodicity</name>
          <description>The frequency with which items are added to a collection.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="371">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="86">
          <name>Accrual Policy</name>
          <description>The policy governing the addition of items to a collection.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="372">
              <text>to analyse the most common function of the item</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="87">
          <name>Audience</name>
          <description>A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="373">
              <text>household in 18th to 19th century</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="374">
              <text>household in areas without stable electricity supply</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="375">
              <text>camping hobbyists</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Audience Education Level</name>
          <description>A class of entity, defined in terms of progression through an educational or training context, for which the described resource is intended.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="376">
              <text>skills in turning on and off the lamp</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="377">
              <text>skills in inputting oil</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="5">
      <name>IIIF Item Metadata</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="106">
          <name>UUID</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="378">
              <text>3f2b86d2-6e8d-409b-af9c-e1fc10f5cad8</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
