<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://learning.hku.hk/ccch9051/group-24/items/show/4">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Weasel Hair Brush (狼毫筆）]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Chinese Calligraphy]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Utensils]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Writing Tools]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Brush]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Hard Brush]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[These brushes are made of weasel hair and are generally harder and have greater flexibility. Weasel hair brushes are usually yellow in colour, sometimes with a reddish tint, and comes with a glossy texture. Brushes made out of weasel hair from Dongbei (東北) are said to be the most valuable.<br />
<br />
It was said that these brushes were actually made out of wolf hair (狼毛) in the past, instead of weasel hair (黃鼠狼毛).]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Goat Hair Brush (羊毫筆）]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Mixed Hair Brush （兼毫筆）]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Weasel Hair]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Plastic]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Wood]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Bamboo]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Jade]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Physical Object]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[weaselhairbrush]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[When using a new brush, use a finger to softly rub the tip of the brush to separate the bristles. Soak 3/4 of the brush in warm water for 3-5 minutes.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[Before starting to write, wet the brush with water, and dry it with some paper, then hang it on a brush holder to dry  for about 7-10 minutes.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[Make sure that the brush is not completely dry when writing, leave some moisture in it to make sure it mixes well with the ink.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[After using the brush, wash it immediately with water and tidy the bristles with the current of the water. Make sure not to use soap as it contains chemicals which can damage the brush. It is important to wash the brush immediately as the ink can dry, making it difficult to wash it off later, and damaging the brush.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[After washing the brush and drying it, hang it on a brush holder within a dry environment, avoiding the sun&#039;s direct contact.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[When opening a new brush, the brush cap that comes along with it can be disposed and should not be reused when storing the brush. This is because putting the cap back on the brush can damage the bristles on the brush.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://learning.hku.hk/ccch9051/group-24/items/show/3">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Mixed Hair Brush (兼毫筆）]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Chinese Calligraphy]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Utensils]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Writing Tools]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Brush]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Mixed Brush]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[A mixed hair brush is usually made with a mixture of soft and hard animal hairs. The ratio between soft and hard hairs can vary, for example 3:7 or 5:5. The most commonly used soft hairs are goat hair, while weasel hair and rabbit hair will sometimes be used for hard hair. The softness and flexibility of a mixed hair brush is between that of the weasel hair and goat hair brush, which makes it easier for beginners to use. Very often, the hard hair would be placed at the center of the brush while the soft hair surrounds it.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Goat Hair Brush (羊毫筆）]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Weasel Hair Brush (狼毫筆）]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Goat Hair]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Weasel Hair]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Rabbit Hair]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Plastic]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Bamboo]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Jade]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Wood]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Physical Object]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[mixedhairbrush]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[When using a new brush, use a finger to softly rub the tip of the brush to separate the bristles. Soak 3/4 of the brush in warm water for 3-5 minutes.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[Before starting to write, wet the brush with water, and dry it with some paper, then hang it on a brush holder to dry  for about 7-10 minutes.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[Make sure that the brush is not completely dry when writing, leave some moisture in it to make sure it mixes well with the ink.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[After using the brush, wash it immediately with water and tidy the bristles with the current of the water. Make sure not to use soap as it contains chemicals which can damage the brush. It is important to wash the brush immediately as the ink can dry, making it difficult to wash it off later, and damaging the brush.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[After washing the brush and drying it, hang it on a brush holder within a dry environment, avoiding the sun&#039;s direct contact.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[When opening a new brush, the brush cap that comes along with it can be disposed and should not be reused when storing the brush. This is because putting the cap back on the brush can damage the bristles on the brush.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://learning.hku.hk/ccch9051/group-24/items/show/2">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Goat Hair Brush (羊毫筆）]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Chinese Calligraphy]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝）]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Utensils]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Writing Tools]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Brush]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Soft Brush]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[A brush that is made with goat hair, which is softer and has less flexibility.  Goat hair brushes usually absorb ink easily and are used to write rounded and thick words. This kind of brush is also more long-lasting compared to other types of harder brushes.<br />
<br />
Goat hair brushes were said to origin from the Northern and Southern Dynasties and were made out of a goat&#039;s tail or chin hair. Goat hair brushes were not properly used until the Southern Song Dynasty, and were not popularised until the Qing Dynasty. This is because ancient calligraphers preferred a strong and powerful stroke, while brushes made out of goat hair were too soft to achieve this. It wasn&#039;t until the Qing Dynasty where people valued more rounded and subtle styles did the goat hair brush come into wide use.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝）]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Mixed Hair Brush (兼毫筆）]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Weasel Hair Brush (狼毫筆）]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Goat Hair]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Jade]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Plastic]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Bamboo]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Physical Object]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[goalhairbrush]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[When using a new brush, use a finger to softly rub the tip of the brush to separate the bristles. Soak 3/4 of the brush in warm water for 3-5 minutes.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[Before starting to write, wet the brush with water, and dry it with some paper, then hang it on a brush holder to dry  for about 7-10 minutes.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[Make sure that the brush is not completely dry when writing, leave some moisture in it to make sure it mixes well with the ink.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[After using the brush, wash it immediately with water and tidy the bristles with the current of the water. Make sure not to use soap as it contains chemicals which can damage the brush. It is important to wash the brush immediately as the ink can dry, making it difficult to wash it off later, and damaging the brush.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[After washing the brush and drying it, hang it on a brush holder within a dry environment, avoiding the sun&#039;s direct contact.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
    <dcterms:instructionalMethod><![CDATA[When opening a new brush, the brush cap that comes along with it can be disposed and should not be reused when storing the brush. This is because putting the cap back on the brush can damage the bristles on the brush.]]></dcterms:instructionalMethod>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
